• Question: when did the first stars form and how?

    Asked by 12swanb to Lyn, Katy, Paul, PB, Ruth on 20 Jun 2013.
    • Photo: Ee Lyn Lim

      Ee Lyn Lim answered on 20 Jun 2013:


      I don’t think scientists really know the answer to this question yet! We have theories – kind of like saying ‘it MIGHT have happened this way’. One of those theories goes like this: about 14 billion years ago there was a ‘Big Bang’, which was the universe expanding from a hot, dense state and releasing lots and lots of energy. Afterwards, when the universe started to cool, all this energy began to form simple particles, like protons and neutrons. These particles came together to form atoms, like hydrogen and helium. When great big clouds of these atoms began to stick together, they began to have gravity, and pull inwards to form a dense ball of gas separate from the rest of the stuff. These balls became denser and denser, and hotter and hotter on the inside, until they started giving off light – and there you go! A star 🙂

      I don’t know very much about astronomy, but this video can tell you a lot more about stars! http://www.phdcomics.com/tv/#020

    • Photo: Ruth Mitchell

      Ruth Mitchell answered on 20 Jun 2013:


      I think Lyn’s answer is pretty good. I don’t know much about astronomy either!

    • Photo: Peter Balfe

      Peter Balfe answered on 21 Jun 2013:


      Gravity. Any 2 objects, no matter how small (even single atoms) will tend to stick together because of it. Literally, the rest is history!

    • Photo: Katy Brown

      Katy Brown answered on 24 Jun 2013:


      Yep, I think everyone else has it covered! I know pretty much no astronomy.

    • Photo: Paul Waines

      Paul Waines answered on 25 Jun 2013:


      The first stars formed about 500 million years after the big bang, when the universe was still ‘young’.

      They formed because hydrogen and helium gas started to cool down and clump together- would have been amazing to see I reckon…

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